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Global Trustee and Fiduciary Services News and Views
| Issue 48 | 2017
11
Licensed corporations will need to designate an
individual as the MIC for each Core Function, and
will need to report information about its MICs,
and any changes in this information, to the SFC.
The Circular identifies several reasons for the
SFC to introduce the MIC regime. The MIC regime
is intended to ensure that persons who are MICs
for the overall management oversight and key
business-line functions of a licensed corporation
become ROs of the licensed corporation, if
they are not already ROs. The MIC regime is
also intended to promote awareness of the
responsibilities, accountability and regulatory
obligations of the individuals identified as MICs.
Although not expressed in the Circular, over
time the MIC regime is also likely to increase the
The MIC regime is a change to the way in which
the SFC seeks to exercise regulatory oversight
of licensed corporations. It seeks to add clarity
as to which individuals, by reference to their
roles and responsibilities, qualify as senior
management of a licensed corporation in the
eyes of the SFC. The consequences being that
a person involved in the management of the
business of a licensed corporation is considered
to be a regulated person over whom the SFC
may exercise its disciplinary powers, regardless
of whether such person is actually licensed with
the SFC.
For licensed corporations that are part of a
wider group, the MIC regime may also require
licensed corporations to identify and report
information about individuals from other group
companies (within or outside Hong Kong) who
qualify as an MIC even though they are not
licensed by the SFC.
The MIC regime will impose new reporting
obligations on all licensed corporations and will
require ongoing reporting of information about
people in middle- and back-office roles who
may not be licensed with the SFC. We explore
requirements of the proposed MIC regime below
in more detail.
Overview of the MIC regime
In the Circular, the SFC sets out its view that the
senior management of a licensed corporation
includes MICs, in addition to directors and
responsible officers (ROs). An MIC is an
individual appointed by a licensed corporation
to be principally responsible, either alone or
with others, for managing any of the “Core
Functions” of the licensed corporation. There
are eight Core Functions, as shown in the
diagram opposite.
HONG KONG MANAGER-IN-CHARGE
REGIME: WHAT SFC-LICENSED
CORPORATIONS NEED TO DO
On 16 December 2016, the Hong Kong Securities and Futures Commission
(SFC) introduced its new Manager-In-Charge of Core Functions (MIC)
regime, with details set out in its Circular Regarding Measures for
Augmenting the Accountability of Senior Management (Circular)
1
and a related series of 41 Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs).
2
Overall
management
oversight
Finance and
accounting
Key business
line
Information
technology
Operational
control and
review
Compliance
Risk
management
AML and
counter-terrorist
financing
MICs and Core Functions
1
5
2
6
3
7
4
8