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Markets and Securities Services | Issue 46

58

Insurance based investments, pensions,

and structured deposits

The proposals on conduct in this CP follow up

on the issues that the FCA raised in Discussion

Paper (DP) 15/3.

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There were two general issues

covered in that DP:

• Whether the FCA would apply the MiFID II

conduct rules to insurance based investment

business and pensions.

• And whether the FCA would incorporate the

MiFID II rules that apply to the activities of

advising on or selling structured deposits into

its Conduct of Business sourcebook (COBS).

The Insurance Distribution Directive (IDD) is

due to come into force in the first quarter of

2018, shortly after MiFID II applies. Its

implementing measures are still to be finalised

so the FCA has not proposed applying MiFID II

conduct rules to insurance-based investment

business and pensions in this CP. However, it

does think there remains a good case for having

a significant degree of consistency of conduct

rules across investment business. The FCA

will return to this subject when consulting on

implementing the IDD in 2017.

On structured deposits, respondents to DP15/3

were mainly in favour of putting MiFID II rules

dealing with structured deposits into COBS. This is

what the proposals in this CP do.

The FCA also believes that Article 3 firms can

advise on and sell structured deposits, and, in

doing so, should be subjected to the relevant

analogous requirements. As such, the issues that

arise out of this are dealt with in the relevant

individual chapters in Part I of the CP.

Other non-MiFID business

Rules in COBS cover other non-MiFID business

and insurance based investment business and

pensions. This includes business conducted

by firms exempt under Article 3, and other

investment business covered by various specialist

regimes,

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including firms when carrying out

collective portfolio management activity.

In CP16/19,

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the FCA discussed its approach to

implementing MiFID II for firms exempt under

Article 3.

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MiFID II requires that such firms are

subjected to “at least analogous” requirements

to each of the individual organisational and

conduct requirements

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and their corresponding

implementing measures.

In this CP, the FCA proposes applying the same

conduct rules to Article 3 firms as to MiFID

investment firms where the conduct rules are on

the list of analogous requirements. The issues that

this approach creates are dealt with in each of the

relevant chapters in Part 1 of this CP. In Part II of the

CP, the FCA also makes proposals about taping for

Article 3 firms, a systems and controls requirement

that is on the list of analogous requirements that

the FCA did not cover in CP16/19.

The FCA makes proposals in this CP for non-

MiFID business that is not insurance-based

investment or pensions business or investment

business undertaken by Article 3 firms. The FCA

indicates in relevant chapters in Part I where

it does and does not seek to apply MiFID II

standards to this business.

A significant number of firms conduct both

MiFID and non-MiFID designated investment

business. The FCA recognises that firms may

find it more practical to take a single approach to

compliance for closely connected lines of business,

notwithstanding the differing regulatory standards.

Therefore, if the FCA decides, post-consultation,

to adopt its proposals, firms should be able, as far

as is feasible, to choose to apply a single set of